PARKER V. TWENTIETH CENTURY-FOX FILM CORP.
3 Cal.3d 176, 474 P.2d 689 (1970)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Twentieth (D) appealed from a summary judgment in Parker's (P) favor and
awarding her damages.
FACTS: Parker (Shirley MacLaine)(P), contracted with Twentieth Century-Fox (D) to play
the female lead in 'Bloomer Girl,' a musical production to be filmed in California. The
contract provided that D would pay P a minimum guaranteed compensation each week for 14
weeks for a total sum of $750,000. D decided not to produce the picture and notified P that
it would not pay her. In the same letter, D offered P the lead in a western, 'Big Country,'
that would be filmed in Australia. The compensation offered, as well as 31 of the 34
provisions of the contract, was identical to the former contract. P was given one week
within which to accept. P declined to accept the new offer and sought recovery under the
Bloomer Girl contract. P Claimed that one picture was a musical and the other was a dramatic
western type movie. P also claimed that one was to be filmed in California and the other in
Australia. P commenced this action seeking recovery of the agreed guaranteed compensation. D
admitted the validity of the contract, and that P complied with all the conditions,
covenants and promises and stood ready to complete the performance, and that D breached and
'anticipatorily repudiated' the contract. D plead an affirmative defense in that P
deliberately failed to mitigate damages, asserting that P unreasonably refused to accept its
offer of the leading role in 'Big Country.' P moved for summary judgment. A summary judgment
was given to P on the contract and D appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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