TERADYNE, INC. V. TELEDYNE INDUSTRIES
676 F.2d 865 (1982)
NATURE OF THE CASE: This was a dispute over a transistor test system.
FACTS: Teradyne Inc, (P) sold a transistor test system to Teledyne Industries (D) for
$98,400. D cancelled the order two days before shipment of the unit. P refused to accept a
cancellation. D offered to buy a FET System instead for $65,000 and P refused. After
dismantling, testing, and reassembling at an estimated cost of $614, P sold the cancelled
unit to another purchaser who was already in the backlog. P sued D and the case was referred
to a master whose report was made into a judgment by the district court. P wanted damages to
be calculated as the contract price less ascertainable costs saved because of the breach. P
used a document prepared for tax purposes to show the court how much it saved because of the
breach. D introduced a 10-K report submitted to the SEC indicating that it was a better
barometer of costs saved by the breach. The master found for P and awarded the contract
price ($98,400) less the costs saved ($22,638) plus incidental damages ($614) less the
discount ($984) for an award of $75,392. The master refused an offset for D's offer to
purchase another unit. The trial court accepted the master's report and levied both parties
to pay half of the master's fee. Both parties appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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