BOLKER V. COMMISSIONER
760 F.2d 1039 (9th Cir. 1985)
NATURE OF THE CASE: IRS (D) appealed a judgment of the Tax Court, which held that
Bolker's (P) transaction qualified for nonrecognition treatment under I.R.C. 1031(a) when
P received property from the liquidation of a wholly-owned corporation and contracted to
exchange this property within three months for other like-kind investment property.
FACTS: P was the sole shareholder of the Crosby Corporation which owned Montebello
property. P decided to liquidate Crosby and distribute Montebello to himself. Financing
problems meant the wise choice was to dispose of the Montebello property rather than
developing it himself. On the day of the Crosby liquidation P contracted to exchange
Montebello with Southern California Savings & Loan (SCS) for other like-kind investment
property to be designated. Crosby transferred all its assets, the property and liabilities
to P in a stock redemption. The exchange with SCS took place three months later. P reported
no gain on the transaction asserting that the exchange qualified for nonrecognition
treatment under I.R.C. 1031(a). D claimed that P did not hold the property for productive
use in trade or for investment and thus was not eligible for 1031(a). treatment. The Tax
Court agreed with P and D appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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