FLEMING V. SPENCER
110 Wash.App. 107 (2002)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Spencer (D) appealed a decision to award certain real property to
Fleming (P) D's companion for many years.
FACTS: P and D became intimate in 1982, while D was separated but not yet divorced from
his wife. D purchased real property in Sultan with borrowed money for the down payment and
the balance carried on a real estate contract. D rented the Sultan property out for year
before moving to it in 1984. P moved to the Sultan property the same year. D 'paid off' the
property entirely by the joint earnings of the parties. D went to work in Alaska at various
times. D became disabled in 1997 and has collected disability benefits since then. P worked
intermittently during the 1980s by milking cows, managing a convenience store in Monroe and
working at a Safeway grocery store. P eventually graduated from Seattle University. She
enrolled in the Thomas Cooley Law School for one year between 1996 to 1997 and lived in
Michigan during that time. They filed joint income tax returns throughout the 1990s, and in
1994, named each other executor and heir to any property remaining after specific bequests.
In October 1994, D quitclaimed the Sultan property to P to shelter it from a potential
lawsuit. Over six years later, D had P quitclaim the property back to him in December 1998.
The parties ceased being intimate in 1997. They continued to live together, but in separate
parts of the house. D had become religious and felt that he was still married to his first
wife. D would not let P clear a field on the Sultan property for horses and a garden. P sued
D for dissolution of their meretricious relationship. The court found that P and D
maintained a meretricious relationship from 1983 to 1997 and distributed the property
acquired during that time frame. D appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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