HODGE V. HODGE
513 Pa. 264 (1986)
NATURE OF THE CASE: This was an appeal to determine whether or not a medical license is
'marital property' under our and whether the award of alimony was proper.
FACTS: H and W were married in 1967 when H was a student of medical technology at St.
Luke's Hospital. W was a clinical instructor there. Prior to the marriage, H enlisted in the
United States Army Medical Service Corps and was sent to Fort Hood, Texas, where he was
stationed until 1970. While in Fort Hood, Texas, W served as a laboratory technologist at
Darnell Army Hospital. After his discharge, H became employed as a serologist with
Ortho-Pharmaceutical in Raritan where he remained for approximately nine months. His
earnings at that time were $6,938.00 a year. In January, 1971, H enrolled in the medical
program at the medical school of the University of Guadalajara, Mexico. W and their daughter
remained in Pennsylvania where W worked to support the family and to facilitate H's
education. W and their daughter joined H in Mexico for the last three years of medical
school. They returned to Pennsylvania in January, 1975, where H undertook his required fifth
year of medical training. H took an internship at the same hospital. During 1975-1976, H
lived at the residents' quarters while W and their three children resided in a rented home.
H entered a two-year residency program and received his license to practice in February
1977. On August 27, 1977, H informed his wife that he no longer wished to continue their
marital relationship. W commenced an action in divorce. A divorce decree was entered October
9, 1981, with the court retaining jurisdiction over the issues of support, alimony and
equitable distribution. A master rejected W's claim that H's medical license was `marital
property.' The Master recommended $100 a week alimony for W until September 26, 1994. The
trial judge approved the recommendations of the special master and entered a final decree.
Both parties appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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