IN RE THE MARRIAGE OF KIMURA
471 N.W.2d 869 (1991)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Kumi (W) appealed a ruling that dissolved her marriage to Ken (H).
FACTS: H and W were married in Japan in 1965. Both are Japanese citizens. They have a
daughter and a son. The daughter, Izumi, was twenty-three at the time of the dissolution
hearing. The son, Naoki, was twenty-one. H and W have lived apart since September 1973. H is
a pediatric surgeon at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics in Iowa City. In
February 1987 H had been invited to the University of Iowa as a guest lecturer. In October
he was hired as an Associate Professor of Medicine. In November, after receiving his green
card, H moved to Iowa City where he began working at the university. In March 1988 H filed a
divorce mediation proceeding with the family court in Japan. In July he withdrew from the
proceeding. In December H filed a petition for dissolution of marriage in Johnson County
District Court. A copy of the petition was mailed to W in Japan. In addition, notice of the
petition was published in the Iowa City Press Citizen. W filed a preanswer motion in which
she contested the district court's subject matter and personal jurisdiction. She asked that
the Iowa proceedings be dismissed or abated. W alleged that on March 16, 1988, she herself
had filed a divorce mediation proceeding in Japan and that the Japanese court had personal
and subject matter jurisdiction. She asked the district court in the alternative to stay the
Iowa proceedings so that the Japanese court could hear all the issues related to the
marriage. The district court denied W's motion. The court concluded it had subject matter
jurisdiction. It also concluded it had no personal jurisdiction over W. The court carefully
noted that its relief had to be confined to a 'determination of the marital status' of the
parties. The court found that there had been a breakdown of the marital relationship. The
court concluded that H had satisfied the residency requirements of Iowa Code section 598.6.
It then dissolved the marriage and assigned costs to H. W appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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