KERN V. ST. JOSEPH HOSPITAL, INC.
697 P.2d 135 (1985)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Kern (P) appealed an affirmation of the trial court's grant of
summary judgment to Hospital (D) dismissing P's action in negligence.
FACTS: Dale received external beam radiation therapy for cancer of the bladder at D. The
treatments were administered by Dr. Simmons (D), an employee of defendant-respondent, X-Ray
Associates (D). Dale and his wife were told by Dr. Simmons that the therapy would consist of
30 treatments of radiation. After Dale had received 25 treatments, the therapy was
discontinued without explanation. Dale and his wife asked Dr. Simmons the reason for the
early termination of the therapy, Dr. Simmons did not respond and appeared to stare off in
the other direction. After the radiation treatments, Dale experienced problems with
frequency of urination and the passing of blood in his bowel movements and urine. Dale died
on August 30, 1982. The cause of death listed on the death certificate was sepsis-urinary
tract infection due to or as a consequence of irradiation cystitis and proctitis and/or
urinary bladder cancer. His wife (P) believed that the problems after the radiation therapy
were acceptable complications of the treatments. They were never informed that Dale had
received an excessive amount of radiation. After reading a newspaper article in 1981
regarding excessive radiation having allegedly been administered at St. Joseph Hospital,
they began to suspect. Dale and P employed a lawyer to investigate whether the radiation
therapy had been administered properly. P filed on March 21, 1983, in her capacity as
personal representative of her husband's estate. Ds filed a motion for summary judgment
contending that petitioner's lawsuit was barred by the statute of limitations. The court
dismissed the suit. P appealed and the court of appeals affirmed. P appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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