MESSERSMITH V. G.T. MURRAY & CO.
667 P.2d 655 (1983)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Appellant, successor receiver, sought review of a decision which
entered a nominal judgment against appellees, predecessor receiver and surety, in an action
to recover for the predecessor receiver's alleged failure to perform the duties required of
a receiver.
FACTS: Krist owned all of the stock of Luxury Motels. In 1964 Luxury Motels purchased the
Ramada Inn in
Cheyenne, Wyoming. Luxury Motels, by installment contract and agreement, then sold all of
its
interest in the Ramada Inn. M.J.B. Motel, Inc. (M.J.B.) ultimately assumed the obligations
and burdens of the Luxury Motels' installment contract and agreement. M.J.B. defaulted.
Krist also determined at that time that M.J.B. had failed to pay the Ramada Inn franchise
fee of $17,846 causing the national Ramada Inn, Inc., to terminate the franchise; had failed
to pay taxes to the county treasurer in the sum of $11,298; had failed to pay insurance
premiums in the amount of $21,892; had permitted a lien to be filed by IRS in the amount of
$34,000; had permitted waste; and, failed to maintain and refurbish the guest rooms. Luxury
Motels (P) commenced suit against M.J.B. to foreclose and terminate the installment contract
and agreement and take possession of the Ramada Inn. P filed a motion for appointment of
receiver. Prior to the appointment of a receiver, the Ramada Inn franchise had been lost;
and appellant estimated that $160,000 would be required to restore and refurbish the
property and regain the Ramada Inn franchise. On June 26, 1979, William J. Fry Consultants,
Inc. was appointed receiver conditioned upon posting bond. Fry's receiver bond was filed
July 5, 1979. Aetna, (D) is surety on that bond. It immediately became apparent to Fry that
the Ramada Inn was insolvent and could not pay debts as they came due. The choices were
bankruptcy or obtaining sufficient funds to satisfy priority creditors and liens and keep
the business operating. Because Krist was obligated as guarantor of obligations arising out
of the sale of the Ramada Inn in the amount of $800,000, Fry's attorney contacted Krist's
attorneys and they reached an agreement under which Fry would resign and Krist would be
appointed successor receiver. The court entered an order allowing Fry to resign, appointing
Krist as successor receiver, and providing that Fry's bond remain in effect until he
submitted an accounting to be approved by the court. Krist took control and began to fix
things rather quickly. On September 10, 1979, Fry filed an accounting with the court. P and
Krist, as successor receiver, thereafter filed a resistance and objections to this
accounting. On November 19, 1979, pursuant to stipulation, judgment was entered in the
foreclosure action between P and M.J.B. in which Luxury Motels was granted immediate
possession of the Ramada Inn, and all right, title, and interest in the property was
restored to P. Luxury Motels waived attorneys fees and costs. At that time, Fry was again
ordered to file an accounting which was subject to an appropriate hearing by the court. D
filed a petition for release of surety. Following a hearing, the court ordered D, who by now
had been joined as a party, to prepare and file a receivership accounting on behalf of Fry
and set all matters for trial. D employed and paid a firm of certified public accountants to
prepare an accounting which was filed with the court on March 11, 1982. Krist, individually
and as successor receiver, and P filed resistance and objection to the receivership
accounting. On April 28, 1982, Krist, individually and as successor receiver, and Ps, filed
a claim against Fry and D for attorneys fees, travel expenses, real estate taxes, cost of
restoration of motel sign, costs of reacquisition of the Ramada Inn franchise, the IRS
liens, and missing cash in the total sum of $317,239.38. Following trial to the court,
judgment as to Krist as successor receiver was entered against Aetna in the sum of $3,428.18
and denying all other claims of Krist. Krist appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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