UNITED STATES V. BEARD
119 Fed.Appx. 462 (4th Cir. 2005)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Beard (D) was arrested after he admitted owning an illegal, sawed-off
shotgun. D moved to suppress his confession on the ground that he had not received proper
Miranda warnings. The United States (P) filed an interlocutory appeal after the District
Court granted D's motion and ordered the confession to be suppressed.
FACTS: Officers responded to a domestic disturbance. Officer Provost interviewed D's
mother, sister, and brother, while Officer Degrauwe went inside the house to speak with D.
Officer Provost learned that D had threatened his sister with a shotgun. Officer Provost
retrieved the shotgun from a van parked outside the house. After discovering that the barrel
of the shotgun had been sawed off and was an illegal length, Officer Provost went inside to
talk to D. Officer Provost found Officer Degrauwe and D, who was ironing clothes, in D's
bedroom. As Officer Provost entered the room, and signaled to Officer Degrauwe, 'we [are]
going to end up cuffing [Beard].' Officer Provost then advised D of his 'Miranda rights.'
Officer Provost questioned D about the shotgun, and D confessed that he was a convicted
felon, the gun was for home protection, and he had accidentally pointed the shotgun at his
sister the night before. The officers handcuffed D and took him to the police station. The
entire episode, from the time Officer Provost walked into Beard's bedroom to the time the
officers handcuffed Beard, happened very quickly. D filed a motion to suppress his
confession, arguing that it was taken in violation of Miranda. The court found that D was
not free to leave. The Court ruled for D and P appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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