WILLING V. MAZZOCONE
393 A.2d 1155 (Pa. 1978)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Willing (D) challenged the order of the Superior Court (Pennsylvania)
that modified and affirmed an injunction granted to Mazzocone (P) in its action to enjoin D
from protesting outside of its place of business. D argued that the injunction violated her
constitutional right to freedom of speech.
FACTS: D demonstrated in the pedestrian plaza in a well-traveled pedestrian pathway
between the two court buildings located at City Hall and at Five Penn Center Plaza. D wore a
'sandwich-board' sign around her neck. On the sign she had hand lettered the following:
LAW -- FIRM of QUINN -- MAZZOCONE Stole money from me -- and Sold-me-out-to-the INSURANCE
COMPANY.
She marched back and forth, pushing a shopping cart on which she had placed an American flag
and rang a cow bell and blew on a whistle to further attract attention. P tried to amicably
dissuade her from further activity and when that failed they filed a suit in equity in the
Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County seeking to enjoin her from further
demonstration. Ps represented D in workman's compensation case. D was awarded
permanent/partial disability benefits which she collected for a number of years. At the time
of the initial settlement distribution with D, Ps deducted the sum of $150.00 as costs of
the case. That sum was paid in full to Robert DeSilverio, M.D., a treating psychiatrist who
testified on D's behalf in the Workmen's Compensation matter. D offered no evidence other
than her testimony that the cause of her antagonism towards Ps was not any dissatisfaction
with the settlement, but rather, her belief that Ps had wrongfully diverted to themselves
$25.00 of the $150.00 that was supposed to have been paid to Dr. DeSilverio. The Court then
enjoined D from '. . . further unlawful demonstration, picketing, carrying placards which
contain defamatory and libelous statements and or uttering, publishing and declaring
defamatory statements against the [appellees] herein.' The Superior Court modified the trial
court's order to read, 'Helen R. Willing, be and is permanently enjoined from further
demonstrating against and/or picketing Mazzocone and Quinn, Attorneys-at-Law, by uttering or
publishing statements to the effect that Mazzocone and Quinn, Attorneys-at-Law stole money
from her and sold her out to the insurance company.' This appeal resulted.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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