ROBERTSON V. GIULIANI
346 F.3d 75 (2nd Cir. 2003)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Robertson (P) appealed from an order denying their motion for
attorney's fees in this action brought under 42 U.S.C. 1983.
FACTS: Ps filed a 1983 class action against Giuliani et al (Ds). Ps challenged Ds'
policies regarding the disposition of applications for food stamps, Medicaid and public
assistance benefits based on recommendations of the Eligibility Verification Review ('EVR')
Offices of the New York City Human Resources Administration ('HRA'). Ds were granted summary
judgment on Ps' first claim, which alleged that D's system for investigating joint
applications for food stamps and public assistance violated federal law. The parties entered
into a settlement agreement that resolved the remaining six claims. Ds denied any liability
arising out of the' allegations but agreed to various changes in the way future benefits
claims would be handled. The settlement also provided it would not be effective without a
provision for the court retaining jurisdiction over enforcement. In addition, the Agreement
provided, 'The issue of plaintiffs' entitlement to an award of attorneys' fees and costs and
disbursements is reserved for later determination upon application to the Court....' When
dismissed the order also provided for the Court to retain jurisdiction of the enforcement.
Ps then moved for $140,060.25 in attorney's fees and costs pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1988. Ds
opposed the motion on the grounds that (1) Ps were not prevailing parties in the underlying
action and (2) even if considered prevailing parties, Ps' itemized account of fees included
many non-compensable items. After examining Buckhannon, the district court denied Ps' motion
on the ground that Ps were not prevailing parties under the standard announced by the
Supreme Court in that case. This appeal followed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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