DELTA TAU DELTA V. JOHNSON
712 N.E.2d 968 (Ind 1999)
NATURE OF THE CASE: This was an interlocutory appeal of a judgment that denied Delta
Tau's (Ds) motions for summary judgment in Johnson's (P) action for negligence and violation
of the Dram Shop Act, Ind. Code 7.1-5-10-15.5.
FACTS: D is a fraternity on the campus of Indiana University at Bloomington. P, an
undergraduate student at Indiana University, attended a party at D's house. She had been
invited to the party by a member of D. While there she met Motz, an alumnus of the
fraternity and an acquaintance of hers. Prior to meeting P, Motz drank four or five beers.
P's friends wandered off and she was unable to find them. Motz offered to drive her home,
but only after he had sobered up. P accepted the offer. They waited together in room C17
where they both had some drinks of hard liquor, talked, and listened to music with other
guests. Between 3:30 a.m. and 4:00 a.m., P again searched for a ride home. When she was
unsuccessful, Motz reaffirmed his offer to drive her home, but only after he sobered up.
Soon thereafter, Motz locked himself and P in the room. He then sexually assaulted P. P sued
Motz, Delta Tau Delta, Beta Alpha Chapter and Delta Tau Delta, National Fraternity
('National'). P claims that both the local and national frat breached a duty of care owed to
her and that the local also violated the Dram Shop Act. Ds moved for summary judgment on the
grounds that neither owed P a duty of care. They owed no duty to protect P from the
unforeseeable criminal acts of a third party. Both motions were denied. On interlocutory
appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed both denials of summary judgment on all issues.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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