MOORMAN MANUFACTURING CO. V. NATIONAL TANK CO.
435 N.E.2d 443 (1982)
NATURE OF THE CASE: National (D) appealed a judgment reversing the dismissal of counts I
through III, and holding that Moorman (P), manufacturer, could recover for economic loss
under strict liability, misrepresentation, and negligence theories.
FACTS: P purchased a steel grain tank from D for use in a feed processing plant. Ten
years later, a crack was discovered in the tank on one of the steel plates. P sued under
strict tort liability, misrepresentation, negligent design and express warranty. A circuit
court held that P could not recover from D under the theories of (1) strict liability in
tort, (2) misrepresentation and (3) negligence for purely economic losses resulting from an
alleged crack in a grain-storage tank. The circuit court dismissed counts I, II and III of
plaintiff's complaint (based upon the above tort theories) but found that count IV, based
upon breach of express warranty, was not barred by the statute of limitations. The appellate
court held that P could recover for economic loss under the tort theories of strict
liability, misrepresentation and negligence. The court also found that plaintiff's tort
actions were not barred by the statute of limitations and that the storage tank was a
product. It reversed the trial court's dismissal of counts I, II and III. D appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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