PODIAS V. MAIRS
926 A.2d. 859 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 2007)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Podias (P), Administratrix of the estate of decedent Antonios Podias,
appeals from the summary judgment dismissal of his wrongful death and survivorship action
against Mairs (Ds).
FACTS: Mairs (D) was drinking beer at the home of a friend and eventually left with
Swanson and Newell, all of them eighteen years of age. D was driving. Swanson was in the
front passenger seat and Newell was seated in the rear of the vehicle where he apparently
fell asleep. It was raining and the road was wet. D lost control of the car, struck a
motorcycle driven by Antonios, and went over the guardrail. All three exited the vehicle and
'huddled' around the car. Swanson saw Antonios lying in the roadway and because he saw no
movement and heard no sound, told D and Newell that he thought D had killed the cyclist. At
that time, there were no other cars on the road, or witnesses for that matter. All three had
cell phones, but no one called for assistance. They made a lot of phone calls but none were
made for emergency assistance. After about five or ten minutes, they decided to get back in
the car and leave the scene. A short distance later, D's car broke down. D pulled over and
waited in the bushes for his girlfriend to arrive, while Swanson and Newell ran off into the
woods, where Newell eventually lost sight of Swanson. A motor vehicle operated by Patricia
Uribe ran over Antonios, who died as a result of injuries sustained in these accidents. D
claimed that he was alone in the car. He also denied striking the motorcycle, seemingly
unaware of any impact despite being told otherwise by Swanson. Blood was drawn more than
three hours after the accident and D's blood alcohol level was .085. Months later D admitted
that defendants were passengers in the car on the evening of the accident. P filed a
complaint against several defendants, all of whom save Swanson and Newell, either settled or
were found liable after jury trial. Swanson and Newell moved for summary judgment, which the
judge granted, dismissing P's complaint with prejudice, finding defendants had no legal duty
to volunteer emergency assistance to one whose injury they neither caused nor substantially
assisted another in bringing about. P appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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