SCHROYER V. McNEAL
592 A.2d 1119 (1991)
NATURE OF THE CASE: Schroyer (D), parking lot owners, appealed a decision by the Court of
Special Appeals, which upheld the judgment of the lower court in favor of McNeal (P) in P's
action alleging that her injuries in a slip-and-fall on an icy parking lot were caused by
D's negligence.
FACTS: P arrived at the Holiday Inn when four inches of sleet and ice had accumulated. P
observed that the area in front of, and surrounding, the main lobby area, where hotel guests
registered, had been shoveled and, thus, was reasonably clear of ice and snow. She also
noticed that the rest of the parking lot had neither been shoveled nor otherwise cleared of
the ice and snow. P parked her car in front of the hotel while she registered. P requested a
room where it would be easy to 'cart' boxes and paperwork back and forth to her room. She
was assigned a room close to the west side entrance. This was done notwithstanding the
hotel's policy of not assigning such rooms during inclement weather. Contrary to policy, P
was not advised that she should not use the west entrance and, of course, no warnings to
that effect were posted near that entrance. P drove her car from the main entrance to within
ten to fifteen feet of the west side entrance. She got out of her car, she noticed that the
sidewalk near the entrance had not been shoveled and, furthermore, that the area was
slippery. She removed her cat from the car and crossed the ice and snow carefully, and
without mishap. On the return trip she slipped and fell, sustaining an injury. P sued D. P
testified that the immediate area where she parked her car, was 'packed ice and snow' and
was slippery. P denied that it was unreasonable for her, under the circumstances, to try to
traverse the parking lot; she 'didn't think it was that slippery. I didn't slip the first
time in.' D moved for summary judgment in that P had assumed the risk. P got the verdict and
D appealed. The court of appeals confirmed and D appealed.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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