BRIDGEWAY CORP. V. CITIBANK
201 F.3d 134 (2nd Cir. 2000)
NATURE OF THE CASE: This was a dispute over entry of a final judgment from Liberia.
FACTS: Bridgeway (P) got a final judgment from the Supreme Court of Liberia. In that
action, Citibank (D) maintained a branch in Monrovia, Liberia. It closed that branch in 1992
and withdrew from the country in 1995. Before withdrawing, D formulated a liquidation plan,
which was approved by the National Bank of Liberia. That plan was completed successfully. P
had an account with D with a balance of $189.376.66 and brought suit against D claiming that
it was obligated to pay P in US dollars and not Liberian currency. The trial court ruled in
favor of D; a person may not refuse to accept Liberian dollars unless there is an express
agreement to the contrary and that D had the right under the P-D contract to decide what
currency to pay P with. The Liberian Supreme Court reversed and entered judgment for P. P
then file suit in New York to enforce the judgment and D removed to federal court. P moved
for summary judgment. The district court denied that motion and sua sponte granted summary
judgment for D. It found that as a matter of law, the court of Liberia did not constitute a
system of jurisprudence likely to secure an impartial administration of justice. P contends
that D voluntarily participated in the litigation in Liberia and thus was estopped from
challenging the impartiality of those courts.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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