PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF SOUTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA V. CASEY
505 U.S. 833 (1992)
NATURE OF THE CASE: This was a case involving the right to abortion.
FACTS: The Act requires that a woman seeking an abortion give her informed consent prior
to the abortion procedure, and specifies that she be provided with certain information at
least 24 hours before the abortion is performed. For a minor to obtain an abortion, the Act
requires the informed consent of one of her parents, but provides for a judicial bypass
option if the minor does not wish to or cannot obtain a parent's consent. Another provision
of the Act requires that, unless certain exceptions apply, a married woman seeking an
abortion must sign a statement indicating that she has notified her husband of her intended
abortion. The Act exempts compliance with these three requirements in the event of a
'medical emergency,' which is defined in the Act. The Act imposes certain reporting
requirements on facilities that provide abortion services. The petitioners, who are five
abortion clinics and one physician representing himself as well as a class of physicians who
provide abortion services, brought this suit seeking declaratory and injunctive relief. The
District Court held all the provisions at issue here unconstitutional, entering a permanent
injunction against Pennsylvania's enforcement of them. The Court of Appeals for the Third
Circuit affirmed in part and reversed in part, upholding all of the regulations except for
the husband notification requirement.
ISSUE:
RULE OF LAW:
HOLDING AND DECISION:
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
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